[smc-discuss] Re: MALAYALAM OCR
Anivar Aravind
anivar.aravind at gmail.com
Thu Jun 12 10:50:52 PDT 2008
Basil, what we wanted is a OCR with Both script support. Can you work
with debayan on this. I feel Debayan's work is logically good. Please
work with him instead of duplicating it
Deepti you can also work on it since OCR broject is not as simple as a
mini project
We are ready to guide both of you . Basil, There is nothing called pure
New script/typewriter script. It is better to start checking with
mathrubhumi script, which is a mix of both.
Anivar
Basil Brassily Thoppil wrote:
> Discussion of Indic language support in Tesseract OCR
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: 2008/6/12
> Subject: dddd script/indic script support for TESSERACT
> To: basilbthoppil at gmail.com <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: 2008/6/12
> Subject: Fwd: script/indic script support for TESSERACT
> To: basilbthoppil at gmail.com <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>
>
>
>
>
> Forwarded conversation
> Subject: *script/indic script support for TESSERACT*
> ------------------------
>
> From: *Basil B Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Sun, Mar 9, 2008 at 8:18 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Hello everyone,
>
>
> I am planning to give indic language support for Tesseract OCR.
>
> Is it possible to do complex script/indic script with the latest version
> of Tesseract.?
>
> regards,
> basil
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Sun, Mar 9, 2008 at 10:52 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Yes, it is possible.
>
> ----------
> From: *Basil B Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Sun, Mar 9, 2008 at 11:05 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Hello,
> I am a newbie to Tesseract. As far as I know there is the problem of
> overlaping characters in Indic languages. How this is handled in
> Tesseract(How does the box is formed?).
>
> Please mension more differences or problems we face when work with
> Tesseract.
>
>
> regards
> basil
> ----------
> From: *Ray Smith* <theraysmith at gmail.com <mailto:theraysmith at gmail.com>>
> Date: Sat, Apr 19, 2008 at 4:53 AM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Which Indic languages are you particularly interested in?
> Do you have any test data? (scanned images with the corresponding text.)
> I have done a lot of work with Kannada, but hit a bit of a stumbling
> block with its inherent ambiguity. Some of the other Indic languages
> might be easier.
> The Kannda work has led to a lot of changes that make it at least
> possible to consider the other Indic languages (and Chinese too).
> Ray.
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Sun, Apr 20, 2008 at 10:11 AM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Hi,
> I am planning to do it for Malayalam. I dont know the case with kannada.
> The study is going on. There are some scanned images of some old books.
> Now I am planning to make some new scanned images.
>
> There are some similar characters there in Malayalam which may cause
> ambiguity, but I hope it is solvable using DangAmbigous file.
>
> regards,
> basil
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Sun, Apr 20, 2008 at 12:23 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Please compare unicode for Malayalam with unicode for Kannada
> (unicode.org <http://unicode.org>).
> From the code chart of Malayalam, it is observed that Malayalam script
> has dependent vowels similar to Kannada script. If you are familiar
> with baraha software(windows platform), you can test Malayalam and
> Kannada scripts - by using transliteration from Malayalam to Kannada or
> Kannada to Malayalam This will prove that Malayalam can trained similar
> to Kannada easily
> please upload sample text of few character script (alphabets) of
> combination of consonants plus dependent vowels for testing..
> ----------
> From: *onkarswamy* <onkarswamy at gmail.com <mailto:onkarswamy at gmail.com>>
> Date: Mon, Apr 21, 2008 at 5:36 PM
> To: Basil B Thoppil <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
>
>
> hi sir i am also new to tesseract.i am also planing to develop ocr for
> kannada language(indic).please tell me how u proceed in this context.
>
> i have developed an on screen keyboard for kannada using BRHKND font
>
> i am currently in mysore ,sjce .
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
>
> Date: Tue, Apr 22, 2008 at 11:49 AM
> To: onkarswamy <onkarswamy at gmail.com <mailto:onkarswamy at gmail.com>>
>
>
> Hi,
> This is the scanned image of Malayalam.
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, Apr 25, 2008 at 12:46 PM
>
> To: onkarswamy <onkarswamy at gmail.com <mailto:onkarswamy at gmail.com>>
>
>
>
> Hi
>
> Hope you saw the document of Malayalam which I have attached.
>
> regards,
> basil
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, Apr 25, 2008 at 12:46 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, Apr 25, 2008 at 12:49 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Hi,
> Very sorry for the delay. It was wrongly sent to Mr Onkarswamy.
> Please see the document and reply.
>
> regards
> basil
> ----------
> From: *onkarswamy angadi* <onkarswamy at gmail.com
> <mailto:onkarswamy at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, Apr 25, 2008 at 3:16 PM
> To: Basil Brassily Thoppil <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
>
>
> ya sir ,
> what is my next step regarding the image?can u give some literature(or
> links) to read and get into next step.
> i am in mysore.where r u residing?
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Mon, Apr 28, 2008 at 12:11 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Hi Basil,
> I am using MSwindows. Problem is I could not locte Malayalam fonts nor
> in Character Map in XP, as such I could not perform test nor send you a
> sample datafiles of Malayalam. I shall try again.
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: 2008/4/28
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com
> <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>, Basil Brassily Thoppil
> <basilbthoppil at gmail.com <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
>
>
> Hi Basil,
> I have suceeded 4 lang. datafiles for tesseract-ocr as experiment. -
> vide attached files (1) 4lang.bmp(2)4lan.box(3)output text viz. 4lang.txt.
> please compare output text viz.4lang.txt with 4lang.bmp file and 80%
> appears to be correct for malayam whereas 100% correct for Hindi and
> Kannada-80%.
> Since I don't know Malayalam script, please check and indicate number of
> mistakes occured.
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Mon, Apr 28, 2008 at 9:30 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> It is proved that indic langs can be trained in tesseract-ocr easily.
> Ray still working on to improve tesseract-ocr for Kannada. Once
> completed, I trust that all other Indian langs. can easily be trained
> in tesseract-ocr in the next version of tesseract-ocr. At present I have
> tested tesseract-ocr in MSwindows platform.
> ----------
> From: *dikar* <zhuhengguo at gmail.com <mailto:zhuhengguo at gmail.com>>
> Date: Thu, May 1, 2008 at 12:15 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr <tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com
> <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>>
>
>
>
> hi 74yrs old,
> you do a wonderful work!
> how do you finished that?
> I always get a error like "
> read_variables_file:variable not found: textord_no_rejectsTesseract
> Open Source OCR Engine
> Image has 24 bits per pixel and size (110,41)
> Resolution=96
> APPLY_BOXES: FATALITY - 0 labelled samples of "1" - target is 1
> APPLY_BOXES: FATALITY - 0 labelled samples of "0" - target is 2
> APPLY_BOXES:
> Boxes read from boxfile: 3
> Initially labelled blobs: 0 in 0 rows
> Box failures detected: 3
> Duped blobs for rebalance: 0
> "1" has fewest samples: 0
> Total unlabelled words: 0
> Final labelled words: 0
> Generating training data
> Generated training data for 0 blobs
> "
> I'm crazy almost.
> > 4lang.bmp
> > 1899KDownload
> >
> > 4lang.box
> > 1KDownload
> >
> > [4lang.txt]ka kA ki kI ku kU kIkU kAki ke kE kaki ko kEके
> kaಕೂ kakA kaki
> > ಕ ಕಾ ಕಿ ಕೀ ಕೠಕೂ ಕೃ ಕೄ ಕೆ ಕೇ
> ಕೈ ಕೊ ಕೊಕಾ ಕೌ ಕಂ ಕಃ
> > कं का कि की कॠकू कृ कॄ के कॆ
> कै को कॊ कौ कं कः
> > ക കാ കി കീ കൠകൂ കൃ കകൠಕಾക
> കേ കെക ಕಾകാ ಕಾകാ ಕಾകಕಾ കം കഃ
> >
> > 4lang.tr <http://4lang.tr>
> > 182KDownload
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Thu, May 1, 2008 at 1:27 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Dikar,
> Which language you are trying?will you forward image with text for perusal.
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Thu, May 1, 2008 at 3:34 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Dikar,
> Please forward your trained material like image, box, text,
> tesseract.log files etc- which you find error. I shall try to locate
> where mistake happens and feedback to you.
> It may also indicate which operating system( like ubuntu or MSwindows
> etc) in which you tried;
> --
>
> ----------
> From: *Zhu Hengguo* <zhuhengguo at gmail.com <mailto:zhuhengguo at gmail.com>>
> Date: Thu, May 1, 2008 at 9:41 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
>
> I'm training some digital with handwriting.
>
> when I use " tesseract fontfile.tif junk nobatch box.train" to make .tr
> file.
>
> Program always metioned need
> • tessdata/eng.freq-dawg
> • tessdata/eng.word-dawg
> • tessdata/eng.user-words
> • tessdata/eng.inttemp
> • tessdata/eng.normproto
> • tessdata/eng.pffmtable
> • tessdata/eng.unicharset
> • tessdata/eng.DangAmbigs
>
> these files.
> But before tr files have finished , inttemp ,pffmtable,normproto files
> have not prepared yet.
> When copy some examples and rename it as eng.inttemp , eng.normproto ,
> eng.pffmtable; it report FATALITY occurs.
> If use cnTraining.exe to make a null file in advance,it report error also.
> So ,I'm failed to create .tr files
>
> I just want to have a try on it ,so the box file and tif file is very
> simple .
> like that "1","0"
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, May 2, 2008 at 12:08 AM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
>
> Hi 74 years old,
>
> Very happy to see this much enthusiasm from your side for Indic
> languages. Thank you, thank you, very much.
> I also experimented with Malayalam and succeded, and I did in Gnu/Linux
> platform.
> I will attach the files in the next mail.
>
>
> Thank you very much...
> Basil
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, May 2, 2008 at 12:13 AM
> To: 74yrs old <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
>
>
>
> Hi 74yrs old,
>
> Will you please send me some training images for Hindi, that you used
> for training.!
> I have some doubts.
> regards
> basil
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, May 2, 2008 at 1:37 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Hi Basil,
> Glad to note you have succeeded Malayalam - congratulations. In fact I
> don't know Malayalam. In MSwindow - by using baraha software, I
> translated kannada to Malayalam and other languages and trained to prove
> that indic can be trained in tesseract-ocr easily.
>
> In fact some of relevant source codes in tesseract-ocr have been
> modified by Ray, taking consideration of complexity in Kannada Script
> like combination of consonants plus dependent vowels, number of
> characters etc. I cannot explain since not I am not programmer nor
> developer.
>
> All credit should go to Mr.Ray, owner of Tesseract-ocr, who has taken
> very much interest in developing Kannada project - which is most complex
> script among the Indic including other world languages which has
> combination of consonants plus dependent vowels etc. Still research is
> going on to perfect the relevant source code by Ray. so that all world
> languages can be trained easily in tesseract-ocr to the extent possible.
>
> You can try out in MSplatform also where baraha software (www.baraha.com
> <http://www.baraha.com>) is available to train any other indic languages
> (using transliteration) easily.
> With best Wishes.
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, May 2, 2008 at 2:33 PM
> To: Basil Brassily Thoppil <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
>
>
> Hi,
> Please see attached file "4lang.bmp" forwarded to you on April, 28 - in
> which contains images of Hindi, Malayalam, Kannada etc What is your doubt?
> -sriranga(75yrsold)
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, May 2, 2008 at 4:24 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Dikar,
> Please find attached files. Output( hand.txt) agree with the smaple
> handwriting image(a.bmp). suceeded in handwriting test.
>
>
>
> 1000
>
>
> ----------
> From: *Zhu Hengguo* <zhuhengguo at gmail.com <mailto:zhuhengguo at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, May 2, 2008 at 5:13 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Wow,magic! thanks a lot!
>
> 2008/5/2 74yrs old <withblessings at gmail.com
> <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>:
>
> 1000
>
>
> ----------
> From: *Zhu Hengguo* <zhuhengguo at gmail.com <mailto:zhuhengguo at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, May 2, 2008 at 7:48 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> hi 74yrs old,
> What I meet is strange, but it works.
> The reason is :
> 1 when you can do three things ,it maybe can work
>
> 1.1 change .tif file to .bmp file (why, I don't know)
> 1.2 if tif file support 24bit color ,change it to 1bit color.
> 1.3 add something in command like that:
> tesseract fontfile.tif junk -l aba nobatch box.train
> aba is a language which you want to training.
> Note,if it metioned "need unicharset,...",you can use
> other tools(unicharset_extractor) make it in advance.
> Note,another strange thing is when build 2.03 version,
> many thing work good but wordlist2dawg use a large mount memory and not
> stop.When I use old version,it works.
>
> 2 when
> tesseract image.tif output -l lang
> the output is empty.when I use image.bmp, it works!
>
> thanks a lot!
> And also thanks theraysmith and others, this ocr is a good ocr.
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Fri, May 2, 2008 at 11:37 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Zhu,
> _Reg:wordlist_word/freq_drawig in tesseract2-03_: Yes,there is problem
> as you reported - I have already brought to the kind notice of Ray. Wait
> for the patch. In fact, I have tested in tesseract 2.01 only.
>
> Reg:1.1: tif was scanned at 96 dpi -as such blank. If you had scanned at
> 300 dpi, it would have work. With help of Paint brush I saved "a.tif"
> as "a.bmp file".
>
> Reg. 1.2 Here not question of 24 colors,but question of dpi - morever
> tif should be uncompressed plus scanned at least 300dpi or more.
>
> Reg 1.3 I have not added anything in the commandline. I followed wiki
> instructions for training. All generated datafiles should be prefixed
> three characters like aba or han etc.- for example generated datafile
> as "unicharset" - for which you have to prefix like "aba.unicharset" or
> han.unicharset etc.
>
> Reg:2 Yes because tif was scanned at 96 dpi and
> not 300- dpi. as such output was empty.in <http://empty.in> your case.
>
> Please note that for handwriting - it requires more training for single
> character due to variation of shape,size etc while writing. . I feel
> steady/uniform handwritings may succeed
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Sat, May 3, 2008 at 12:38 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Hi 78yrs old,
> I havent done the work completely. It was just for experimentation
> purpose. I trained some single characters only. But there are a lot of
> combinations of letters and many rendering problems in Malayalam. We
> have to consider that also.
>
> for eg.
>
> ഗ + ് + ന becomes ഗ്ന I am just coming to that part. Given for your
> research purpose.
>
>
> regards
> basil.
> ----------
> From: *Basil Brassily Thoppil* <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
> Date: Sat, May 3, 2008 at 12:47 PM
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Hi,
> about Hindi,
> please see the attached image of a Hindi document.
> There is a line connecting the letters of each word. Then how does
> tesseract idenntify a single letter from a document? Is there any
> special feature .?
> regards
> basil
> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: 2008/5/3
> To: tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com <mailto:tesseract-ocr at googlegroups.com>
>
>
> Basil,
> As an example please attached file - which is self explanatory about
> each character has combinations of consonants plus vowel. and such each
> character has to be trained -.read with wiki about training -.and
> generate Malayalam datafiles (similar to English datafiles) etc.
>
> I can understand your example - which have already been considered by
> Ray, for the latest version of tesseract-2.03. As such there may not
> any problem with Malayam which is similar to Kannada.
>
> Trust you have hands-on experience with the English (phototest.tif) and
> also with english words or text you might have experimented. .
>
>
>
> അ ആ ഇ ഈ ഉ ഊ ഋ ൠ എ ഏ ഐ ഒ ഓ ഔ അം അഃ
> ക കാ കി കീ കു കൂ കൃ കൠ കെ കേ കൈ കൊ കോ കൌ കം കഃ
> ഗ ഗാ ഗി ഗീ ഗു ഗൂ ഗൃ ഗൠ ഗെ ഗേ ഗൈ ഗൊ ഗോ ഗൌ ഗം ഗഃ
> ഖ ഖാ ഖി ഖീ ഖു ഖൂ ഖൃ ഖൠ ഖെ ഖേ ഖൈ ഖൊ ഖോ ഖൌ ഖം ഖഃ
> ഘ ഘാ ഘി ഘീ ഘു ഘൂ ഘൃ ഘൠ ഘെ ഘേ ഘൈ ഘൊ ഘോ ഘൌ ഘം ഘഃ
> ങ ങാ ങി ങീ ങു ങൂ ങൃ ങൠ ങെ ങേ ങൈ ങൊ ങോ ങൌ ങം ങഃ
> ച ചാ ചി ചീ ചു ചൂ ചൃ ചൠ ചെ ചേ ചൈ ചൊ ചോ ചൌ ചം ചഃ
> ഛ ഛാ ഛി ഛീ ഛു ഛൂ ഛൃ ഛൠ ഛെ ഛേ ഛൈ ഛൊ ഛോ ഛൌ ഛം ഛഃ
> ജ ജാ ജി ജീ ജു ജൂ ജൃ ജൠ ജെ ജേ ജൈ ജൊ ജോ ജൌ ജം ജഃ
> ഝ ഝാ ഝി ഝീ ഝു ഝൂ ഝൃ ഝൠ ഝെ ഝേ ഝൈ ഝൊ ഝോ ഝൌ ഝം ഝഃ
> ൦ ൧ ൨൩ ൪൫ ൬ ൭ ൮ ൯ : ; < = > ? ॒ [ \ ] _ { | }
> ~| || ! " # % & ' ( ) * + , - . /
> ಞ ಞಾ ಞಿ ಞೀ ಞು ಞೂ ಞೃ ಞೄ ಞೆ ಞೇ ಞೈ ಞೊ ಞೋ ಞೌ ಞಂ ಞಃ
> ಟ ಟಾ ಟಿ ಟೀ ಟು ಟೂ ಟೃ ಟೄ ಟಿ ಟೀ ಟೈ ಟೊ ಟೋ ಟೌ ಟಂ ಟಃ
> ಠ ಠಾ ಠಿ ಠೀ ಠು ಠೂ ಠೃ ಠೄ ಠೆ ಠೇ ಠೈ ಠೊ ಠೋ ಠೌ ಠಂ ಠಃ
> ಡ ಡಾ ಡಿ ಡೀ ಡು ಡೂ ಡೃ ಡೄ ಡೆ ಡೇ ಡೈ ಡೊ ಡೋ ಡೌ ಡಂ ಡಃ
> ಢ ಢಾ ಢಿ ಢೀ ಢು ಢೂ ಢೃ ಢೄ ಢೆ ಢೇ ಢೈ ಢೊ ಢೋ ಢೌ ಢಂ ಢಃ
> ಣ ಣಾ ಣಿ ಣೀ ಣು ಣೂ ಣೃ ಣೄ ಣೆ ಣೇ ಣೈ ಣೊ ಣೋ ಣೌ ಣಂ ಣಃ
> ತ ತಾ ತಿ ತೀ ತು ತೂ ತೃ ತೄ ತೆ ತೇ ತೈ ತೊ ತೋ ತೌ ತಂ ತಃ
> ಥ ಥಾ ಥಿ ಥೀ ಥು ಥೂ ಥೃ ಥೄ ಥೆ ಥೇ ಥೈ ಥೊ ಥೋ ಥೌ ಥಂ ಥಃ
> ದ ದಾ ದಿ ದೀ ದು ದೂ ದೃ ದೄ ದೆ ದೇ ದೈ ದೊ ದೋ ದೌ ದಂ ದಃ
> ಧ ಧಾ ಧಿ ಧೀ ಧು ಧೂ ಧೃ ಧೄ ಧೆ ಧೇ ಧೈ ಧೊ ಧೋ ಧೌ ಧಂ ಧಃ
> ನ ನಾ ನಿ ನೀ ನು ನೂ ನೃ ನೄ ನೆ ನೇ ನೈ ನೊ ನೋ ನೌ ನಂ ನಃ
> ಪ ಪಾ ಪಿ ಪೀ ಪು ಪೂ ಪೃ ಪೄ ಪೆ ಪೇ ಪೈ ಪೊ ಪೋ ಪೌ ಪಂ ಪಃ
> ಫ ಫಾ ಫಿ ಫೀ ಫು ಫೂ ಫೃ ಫೄ ಫೆ ಫೇ ಫೈ ಫೊ ಫೋ ಫೌ ಫಂ ಫಃ
> ಬ ಬಾ ಬಿ ಬೀ ಬು ಬೂ ಬೃ ಬೄ ಬೆ ಬೇ ಬೈ ಬೊ ಬೋ ಬೌ ಬಂ ಬಃ
> ಭ ಭಾ ಭಿ ಭೀ ಭು ಭೂ ಭೃ ಭೄ ಭೆ ಭೇ ಭೈ ಭೊ ಭೋ ಭೌ ಭಂ ಭಃ
> ಮ ಮಾ ಮಿ ಮೀ ಮು ಮೂ ಮೃ ಮೄ ಮೆ ಮೇ ಮೈ ಮೊ ಮೋ ಮೌ ಮಂ ಮಃ
> ಯ ಯಾ ಯಿ ಯೀ ಯು ಯೂ ಯೃ ಯೄ ಯೆ ಯೇ ಯೈ ಯೊ ಯೋ ಯೌ ಯಂ ಯಃ
> ರ ರಾ ರಿ ರೀ ರು ರೂ ರೃ ರೄ ರೆ ರೇ ರೈ ರೊ ರೋ ರೌ ರಂ ರಃ
> ಲ ಲಾ ಲಿ ಲೀ ಲು ಲೂ ಲೃ ಲೄ ಲೆ ಲೇ ಲೈ ಲೊ ಲೋ ಲೌ ಲಂ ಲಃ
> ಳ ಳಾ ಳಿ ಳೀ ಳು ಳೂ ಳೃ ಳೄ ಳೆ ಳೇ ಳೈ ಳೊ ಳೋ ಳೌ ಳಂ ಳಃ
> ವ ವಾ ವಿ ವೀ ವು ವೂ ವೃ ವೄ ವೆ ವೇ ವೈ ವೊ ವೋ ವೌ ವಂ ವಃ
> ಶ ಶಾ ಶಿ ಶೀ ಶು ಶೂ ಶೃ ಶೄ ಶೆ ಶೇ ಶೈ ಶೊ ಶೋ ಶೌ ಶಂ ಶಃ
> ಷ ಷಾ ಷಿ ಷೀ ಷು ಷೂ ಷೃ ಷೄ ಷೆ ಷೇ ಷೈ ಷೊ ಷೋ ಷೌ ಷಂ ಷಃ
> ಸ ಸಾ ಸಿ ಸೀ ಸು ಸೂ ಸೃ ಸೄ ಸೆ ಸೇ ಸೈ ಸೊ ಸೋ ಸೌ ಸಂ ಸಃ
> ಹ ಹಾ ಹಿ ಹೀ ಹು ಹೂ ಹೃ ಹೄ ಹೆ ಹೇ ಹೈ ಹೊ ಹೋ ಹೌ ಹಂ ಹಃ
> ಕ್ಕ ಖ್ಖ ಗ್ಗ ಘ್ಘ ಙ್ಙ ಚ್ಚ ಛ್ಛ ಜ್ಜ ಝ್ಝ ಞ್ಞ ಟ್ಟ ಠ್ಠ ಡ್ಡ ಢ್ಢ ಣ್ಣ ತ್ತ ಥ್ಥ ದ್ದ ಧ್ಧ ನ್ನ ಪ್ಪ ಫ್ಫ ಬ್ಬ ಭ್ಭ ಮ್ಮ
> ಯ್ಯ ರ್ರ ಲ್ಲ ಳ್ಳ ವ್ವ ಶ್ಶ ಷ್ಷ ಸ್ಸ ಹ್ಹ ಕ್ರ ಖ್ರ ಗ್ರ ಘ್ರ ಙ್ರ ಚ್ರ ಛ್ರ ಜ್ರ ಝ್ರ ಞ್ರ ಠ್ರ ಡ್ರ ಢ್ರ ಣ್ರ
> ತ್ರ ಥ್ರ ದ್ರ ಧ್ರ ನ್ರ ಪ್ರ ಫ್ರ ಬ್ರ ಭ್ರ ಮ್ರ ಯ್ರ ರ್ರ ಲ್ರ ಳ್ರ ವ್ರ ಶ್ರ ಷ್ರ ಸ್ರ ಹ್ರ ೦ ೧ ೨ ೩ ೪ ೫ ೬ ೭ ೮ ೯
> ಶ್ಟು ಷ್ಟು ಕ್ಟ್ ಗ್ಧ ದ್ಧ ದ್ಧೆ ಸ್ದೇ ದ್ಭು ಶ್ರೀ ಸ್ತ್ರೀ ಪ್ರ ಸ್ರ ಣ್ಯ ಧ್ಯ ವ್ಯಾ ಪ್ಯಾ ಲ್ಯ ತ್ಯ ತ್ತ್ಯನ್ಯೋ
> ಸ್ಯಾನ್ಯಃ ರ್ಣಾ ರ್ತೃ ರ್ಬ ತ್ತ್ವ ಶ್ವೇ ಶ್ವ ಸ್ವ ದ್ವಾ ದ್ವಾ ಸ್ವಾ ದ್ವ ಜ್ಞಾ ಜ್ಞ ಬ್ರ ಹ್ಮಾಂ ನ್ಮ ಹ್ಮ ಲ್ಮೀ
> ಸ್ಪಶ್ನ ಸ್ತ ಯ್ತು ಪ್ತ ಷ್ಟ್ರೀ ಸ್ಟೆ ಫ್ಲಾ ಕ್ಟ್ರಿ ಷ್ಠೆ ಶ್ಚಾ ತ್ಯ ಕ್ಪ್ಮ ಜ್ಞ ಷ್ಟ್ರ ಕ್ಷ್ಮಿ ಸ್ಥಿ ಷ್ಟ್ರಾ ವೈ ದ್ಯ್ಕ ನ್ಕೈ
> ಕ್ಷಂ ಕ್ಷ ಕ್ಲಾ ಥ್ಯಾಂ ಕ್ಸ್. ಹ್ಯಾಂ ಲ್ಮೇ ಲ್ಡ
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> ಅ ಆ ಇ ಈ ಉ ಊ ಋ ೠ ಎ ಏ ಐ ಒ ಓ ಔ ಅಂ ಅಃ
> ಕ ಕಾ ಕಿ ಕೀ ಕು ಕೂ ಕೃ ಕೄ ಕೆ ಕೇ ಕೈ ಕೊ ಕೋ ಕೌ ಕಂ ಕಃ
> ಗ ಗಾ ಗಿ ಗೀ ಗು ಗೂ ಗೃ ಗೄ ಗೆ ಗೇ ಗೈ ಗೊ ಗೋ ಗೌ ಗಂ ಗಃ
> ಖ ಖಾ ಖಿ ಖೀ ಖು ಖೂ ಖೃ ಖೄ ಖೆ ಖೇ ಖೈ ಖೊ ಖೋ ಖೌ ಖಂ ಖಃ
> ಘ ಘಾ ಘಿ ಘೀ ಘು ಘೂ ಘೃ ಘೄ ಘೆ ಘೇ ಘೈ ಘೊ ಘೋ ಘೌ ಘಂ ಘಃ
> ಙ ಙಾ ಙಿ ಙೀ ಙು ಙೂ ಙೃ ಙೄ ಙೆ ಙೇ ಙೈ ಙೊ ಙೋ ಙೌ ಙಂ ಙಃ
> ಚ ಚಾ ಚಿ ಚೀ ಚು ಚೂ ಚೃ ಚೄ ಚೆ ಚೇ ಚೈ ಚೊ ಚೋ ಚೌ ಚಂ ಚಃ
> ಛ ಛಾ ಛಿ ಛೀ ಛು ಛೂ ಛೃ ಛೄ ಛೆ ಛೇ ಛೈ ಛೊ ಛೋ ಛೌ ಛಂ ಛಃ
> ಜ ಜಾ ಜಿ ಜೀ ಜು ಜೂ ಜೃ ಜೄ ಜೆ ಜೇ ಜೈ ಜೊ ಜೋ ಜೌ ಜಂ ಜಃ
> ಝ ಝಾ ಝಿ ಝೀ ಝು ಝೂ ಝೃ ಝೄ ಝೆ ಝೇ ಝೈ ಝೊ ಝೋ ಝೌ ಝಂ ಝಃ
> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ [ \ ] ^ _ { | }
> ~÷। ॥ ! " # % & ' ( ) * + , - . /
> ಞ ಞಾ ಞಿ ಞೀ ಞು ಞೂ ಞೃ ಞೄ ಞೆ ಞೇ ಞೈ ಞೊ ಞೋ ಞೌ ಞಂ ಞಃ
> ಟ ಟಾ ಟಿ ಟೀ ಟು ಟೂ ಟೃ ಟೄ ಟಿ ಟೀ ಟೈ ಟೊ ಟೋ ಟೌ ಟಂ ಟಃ
> ಠ ಠಾ ಠಿ ಠೀ ಠು ಠೂ ಠೃ ಠೄ ಠೆ ಠೇ ಠೈ ಠೊ ಠೋ ಠೌ ಠಂ ಠಃ
> ಡ ಡಾ ಡಿ ಡೀ ಡು ಡೂ ಡೃ ಡೄ ಡೆ ಡೇ ಡೈ ಡೊ ಡೋ ಡೌ ಡಂ ಡಃ
> ಢ ಢಾ ಢಿ ಢೀ ಢು ಢೂ ಢೃ ಢೄ ಢೆ ಢೇ ಢೈ ಢೊ ಢೋ ಢೌ ಢಂ ಢಃ
> ಣ ಣಾ ಣಿ ಣೀ ಣು ಣೂ ಣೃ ಣೄ ಣೆ ಣೇ ಣೈ ಣೊ ಣೋ ಣೌ ಣಂ ಣಃ
> ತ ತಾ ತಿ ತೀ ತು ತೂ ತೃ ತೄ ತೆ ತೇ ತೈ ತೊ ತೋ ತೌ ತಂ ತಃ
> ಥ ಥಾ ಥಿ ಥೀ ಥು ಥೂ ಥೃ ಥೄ ಥೆ ಥೇ ಥೈ ಥೊ ಥೋ ಥೌ ಥಂ ಥಃ
> ದ ದಾ ದಿ ದೀ ದು ದೂ ದೃ ದೄ ದೆ ದೇ ದೈ ದೊ ದೋ ದೌ ದಂ ದಃ
> ಧ ಧಾ ಧಿ ಧೀ ಧು ಧೂ ಧೃ ಧೄ ಧೆ ಧೇ ಧೈ ಧೊ ಧೋ ಧೌ ಧಂ ಧಃ
> ನ ನಾ ನಿ ನೀ ನು ನೂ ನೃ ನೄ ನೆ ನೇ ನೈ ನೊ ನೋ ನೌ ನಂ ನಃ
> ಪ ಪಾ ಪಿ ಪೀ ಪು ಪೂ ಪೃ ಪೄ ಪೆ ಪೇ ಪೈ ಪೊ ಪೋ ಪೌ ಪಂ ಪಃ
> ಫ ಫಾ ಫಿ ಫೀ ಫು ಫೂ ಫೃ ಫೄ ಫೆ ಫೇ ಫೈ ಫೊ ಫೋ ಫೌ ಫಂ ಫಃ
> ಬ ಬಾ ಬಿ ಬೀ ಬು ಬೂ ಬೃ ಬೄ ಬೆ ಬೇ ಬೈ ಬೊ ಬೋ ಬೌ ಬಂ ಬಃ
> ಭ ಭಾ ಭಿ ಭೀ ಭು ಭೂ ಭೃ ಭೄ ಭೆ ಭೇ ಭೈ ಭೊ ಭೋ ಭೌ ಭಂ ಭಃ
> ಮ ಮಾ ಮಿ ಮೀ ಮು ಮೂ ಮೃ ಮೄ ಮೆ ಮೇ ಮೈ ಮೊ ಮೋ ಮೌ ಮಂ ಮಃ
> ಯ ಯಾ ಯಿ ಯೀ ಯು ಯೂ ಯೃ ಯೄ ಯೆ ಯೇ ಯೈ ಯೊ ಯೋ ಯೌ ಯಂ ಯಃ
> ರ ರಾ ರಿ ರೀ ರು ರೂ ರೃ ರೄ ರೆ ರೇ ರೈ ರೊ ರೋ ರೌ ರಂ ರಃ
> ಲ ಲಾ ಲಿ ಲೀ ಲು ಲೂ ಲೃ ಲೄ ಲೆ ಲೇ ಲೈ ಲೊ ಲೋ ಲೌ ಲಂ ಲಃ
> ಳ ಳಾ ಳಿ ಳೀ ಳು ಳೂ ಳೃ ಳೄ ಳೆ ಳೇ ಳೈ ಳೊ ಳೋ ಳೌ ಳಂ ಳಃ
> ವ ವಾ ವಿ ವೀ ವು ವೂ ವೃ ವೄ ವೆ ವೇ ವೈ ವೊ ವೋ ವೌ ವಂ ವಃ
> ಶ ಶಾ ಶಿ ಶೀ ಶು ಶೂ ಶೃ ಶೄ ಶೆ ಶೇ ಶೈ ಶೊ ಶೋ ಶೌ ಶಂ ಶಃ
> ಷ ಷಾ ಷಿ ಷೀ ಷು ಷೂ ಷೃ ಷೄ ಷೆ ಷೇ ಷೈ ಷೊ ಷೋ ಷೌ ಷಂ ಷಃ
> ಸ ಸಾ ಸಿ ಸೀ ಸು ಸೂ ಸೃ ಸೄ ಸೆ ಸೇ ಸೈ ಸೊ ಸೋ ಸೌ ಸಂ ಸಃ
> ಹ ಹಾ ಹಿ ಹೀ ಹು ಹೂ ಹೃ ಹೄ ಹೆ ಹೇ ಹೈ ಹೊ ಹೋ ಹೌ ಹಂ ಹಃ
> ಕ್ಕ ಖ್ಖ ಗ್ಗ ಘ್ಘ ಙ್ಙ ಚ್ಚ ಛ್ಛ ಜ್ಜ ಝ್ಝ ಞ್ಞ ಟ್ಟ ಠ್ಠ ಡ್ಡ ಢ್ಢ ಣ್ಣ ತ್ತ ಥ್ಥ ದ್ದ ಧ್ಧ ನ್ನ ಪ್ಪ ಫ್ಫ ಬ್ಬ ಭ್ಭ ಮ್ಮ
> ಯ್ಯ ರ್ರ ಲ್ಲ ಳ್ಳ ವ್ವ ಶ್ಶ ಷ್ಷ ಸ್ಸ ಹ್ಹ ಕ್ರ ಖ್ರ ಗ್ರ ಘ್ರ ಙ್ರ ಚ್ರ ಛ್ರ ಜ್ರ ಝ್ರ ಞ್ರ ಠ್ರ ಡ್ರ ಢ್ರ ಣ್ರ
> ತ್ರ ಥ್ರ ದ್ರ ಧ್ರ ನ್ರ ಪ್ರ ಫ್ರ ಬ್ರ ಭ್ರ ಮ್ರ ಯ್ರ ರ್ರ ಲ್ರ ಳ್ರ ವ್ರ ಶ್ರ ಷ್ರ ಸ್ರ ಹ್ರ ೦ ೧ ೨ ೩ ೪ ೫ ೬ ೭ ೮ ೯
> ಶ್ಟು ಷ್ಟು ಕ್ಟ್ ಗ್ಧ ದ್ಧ ದ್ಧೆ ಸ್ದೇ ದ್ಭು ಶ್ರೀ ಸ್ತ್ರೀ ಪ್ರ ಸ್ರ ಣ್ಯ ಧ್ಯ ವ್ಯಾ ಪ್ಯಾ ಲ್ಯ ತ್ಯ ತ್ತ್ಯನ್ಯೋ
> ಸ್ಯಾನ್ಯಃ ರ್ಣಾ ರ್ತೃ ರ್ಬ ತ್ತ್ವ ಶ್ವೇ ಶ್ವ ಸ್ವ ದ್ವಾ ದ್ವಾ ಸ್ವಾ ದ್ವ ಜ್ಞಾ ಜ್ಞ ಬ್ರ ಹ್ಮಾಂ ನ್ಮ ಹ್ಮ ಲ್ಮೀ
> ಸ್ಪಶ್ನ ಸ್ತ ಯ್ತು ಪ್ತ ಷ್ಟ್ರೀ ಸ್ಟೆ ಫ್ಲಾ ಕ್ಟ್ರಿ ಷ್ಠೆ ಶ್ಚಾ ತ್ಯ ಕ್ಪ್ಮ ಜ್ಞ ಷ್ಟ್ರ ಕ್ಷ್ಮಿ ಸ್ಥಿ ಷ್ಟ್ರಾ ವೈ ದ್ಯ್ಕ ನ್ಕೈ
> ಕ್ಷಂ ಕ್ಷ ಕ್ಲಾ ಥ್ಯಾಂ ಕ್ಸ್. ಹ್ಯಾಂ ಲ್ಮೇ ಲ್ಡ
>
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> ----------
> From: *74yrs old* <withblessings at gmail.com <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>
> Date: Thu, May 8, 2008 at 3:40 PM
> To: Basil Brassily Thoppil <basilbthoppil at gmail.com
> <mailto:basilbthoppil at gmail.com>>
>
>
> Basil,
> I like to have your feedback of your experience
> Best Wishes.
>
> 2008/5/3 74yrs old <withblessings at gmail.com
> <mailto:withblessings at gmail.com>>:
>
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> >
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സ്വതന്ത്ര മലയാളം കമ്പ്യൂട്ടിങ്ങ് - എന്റെ കമ്പ്യൂട്ടറിന് എന്റെ ഭാഷ
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